{"id":3191,"date":"2022-06-03T15:42:15","date_gmt":"2022-06-03T15:42:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/species-of-seagrass-flowers-of-the-karin-sea\/"},"modified":"2022-09-16T09:07:10","modified_gmt":"2022-09-16T09:07:10","slug":"species-of-seagrass-flowers-of-the-karin-sea","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/species-of-seagrass-flowers-of-the-karin-sea\/","title":{"rendered":"Species of seagrass plants of the Karin Sea"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3191\" class=\"elementor elementor-3191 elementor-953\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4909eb6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4909eb6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;3db2327&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2779284\" data-id=\"2779284\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a967905 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a967905\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;,&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;zoomInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.3 - 28-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"604\" height=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-3.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1521\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-3.png 604w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-3-300x154.png 300w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-3-600x308.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 604px) 100vw, 604px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6dca8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-headline\" data-id=\"a6dca8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-headline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"jet-headline jet-headline--direction-vertical\"><span class=\"jet-headline__part jet-headline__first\"><span class=\"jet-headline__label\">Seagrass beds<\/span><\/span><span class=\"jet-headline__part jet-headline__second\"><span class=\"jet-headline__label\">Species<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ed8581 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0ed8581\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.3 - 28-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Seagrass flowering marine plant species of the Karin Sea: Zostera marina, Zostra noltei, Cymodocea nodosa<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2ccf09 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b2ccf09\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;,&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;zoomInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"629\" height=\"311\" src=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-4.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1522\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-4.png 629w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-4-300x148.png 300w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-4-600x297.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 629px) 100vw, 629px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1bb2906 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1bb2906\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eeca6a1\" data-id=\"eeca6a1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fec8786 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fec8786\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Seagrasses are a group of true plants that have fully adapted to life in the sea. Unlike algae, seaweeds have a habitus on which the root, tree, leaf, and flower are clearly distinguished (Hogarth, 2007). They belong to the group of angiosperms (Nikoli\u0107, 2013). The habitat of seagrass is specific for the looseness and instability of the substrate, salinity and the small amount of light required for photosynthesis (it can be found at depths of up to 90 meters). The rhizomes of seagrass plants have multiple roots that attach them to the seabed, forming underwater meadows. They have the role of retaining and reducing sediment mobility and water flow, making the environment conducive to the development of other marine areas of organisms (Hemming and Duarte, 2000). The flowers, if any, are small and bisexual. About 50-60% of marine flower biomass is found in the rhizome and root (Hogarth, 2007).<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">Anthropogenic influences destroy seagrass beds and degrade the entire coastal ecosystem. Currently, great efforts are being made to rehabilitate endangered seagrass habitats in certain parts of the world by controlling and improving water quality, completely relocating meadows to other locations, restricting navigation, fishing and aquaculture, and legal and environmental protection of existing and endangered habitats.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">The Bern Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats, adopted in 1979 in the Mediterranean Basin, did not initially include the protection of any species of marine flora. This Convention was amended in 1996 and then 3 out of 5 species of sea flowers in the Mediterranean (Cymodocea nodosa, Posidonia oceanica and Zostera marina) were included in its protection (Jovi\u0107, M., 2013).<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">In the area of \u200b\u200bthe Novigrad and Karin Seas, seagrass species are widespread: dwarf eelgrass (Zostera noltii), eelgrass (Zostera marina) and little Neptune grass (Cymodocea nodosa). Of the algae present, it is important to mention the species brown alga (Fuscus virsoides), which is an endemic species for the Adriatic Sea, and the species from the genus Cystoseira. All of the above species belong to strictly protected species (Garibovi\u0107, 2011; Kruschel et al., 2011; Schultz et al., 2009; Joli\u0107, 2014).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-05a2c1b\" data-id=\"05a2c1b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-370ceb5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"370ceb5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.13.3 - 28-05-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Residential program<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9986d4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-nav-menu\" data-id=\"c9986d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<nav class=\"jet-nav-wrap jet-mobile-menu jet-mobile-menu--default\" data-mobile-layout=\"default\">\n<div class=\"jet-nav__mobile-trigger jet-nav-mobile-trigger-align-left\">\n\t<span class=\"jet-nav__mobile-trigger-open jet-blocks-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-bars\"><\/i><\/span>\t<span class=\"jet-nav__mobile-trigger-close jet-blocks-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-times\"><\/i><\/span><\/div><div class=\"menu-artist-in-residence-engleski-container\"><div class=\"jet-nav jet-nav--vertical jet-nav--vertical-sub-right-side\"><div class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page jet-nav__item-3241 jet-nav__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/public-international-call-for-artists-and-artistic-collectives\/\" class=\"menu-item-link menu-item-link-depth-0 menu-item-link-top\"><span class=\"jet-nav-link-text\">Public international call for artists and artistic collectives<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page jet-nav__item-3242 jet-nav__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/environment\/\" class=\"menu-item-link menu-item-link-depth-0 menu-item-link-top\"><span class=\"jet-nav-link-text\">Environment<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page jet-nav__item-3296 jet-nav__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/residence-pueblo-escondido\/\" class=\"menu-item-link menu-item-link-depth-0 menu-item-link-top\"><span class=\"jet-nav-link-text\">Residence &#8211; Pueblo Escondido<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page jet-nav__item-3243 jet-nav__item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/species-of-seagrass-flowers-of-the-karin-sea\/\" class=\"menu-item-link menu-item-link-depth-0 menu-item-link-top\"><span class=\"jet-nav-link-text\">Species of seagrass plants of the Karin Sea<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/nav>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-de1ac34 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"de1ac34\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;bdd32b8&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3383cc1\" data-id=\"3383cc1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16ea07f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"16ea07f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Zostera-noltei-6-Klein-zeegras-Saxifraga-Ed-Stikvoort-1024x768.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1483\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Zostera-noltei-6-Klein-zeegras-Saxifraga-Ed-Stikvoort-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Zostera-noltei-6-Klein-zeegras-Saxifraga-Ed-Stikvoort-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Zostera-noltei-6-Klein-zeegras-Saxifraga-Ed-Stikvoort-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Zostera-noltei-6-Klein-zeegras-Saxifraga-Ed-Stikvoort-600x450.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Zostera-noltei-6-Klein-zeegras-Saxifraga-Ed-Stikvoort.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-40d466f\" data-id=\"40d466f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-587eaa6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"587eaa6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span data-sheets-value=\"{\"1\":2,\"2\":\"Flora\\nU podru\u010dju Novigradskog i Karinskog mora rasprostranjene su morske cvjetnice: patuljasta svilina\\n(Zostera noltii), morska svilina (Zostera marina) i \u010dvorasta morska resa (Cymodocea nodosa). Od\\nprisutnih algi va\u017eno je spomenuti vrste jadranski bra\u010di\u0107 (Fuscus virsoides) koji je endemska vrsta\\nza Jadransko more te vrste iz roda Cystoseira. Sve prethodno navedene vrste spadaju u strogo\\nza\u0161ti\u0107ene vrste (Garibovi\u0107, 2011; Kruschel i sur., 2011; Schultz i sur., 2009; Joli\u0107, 2014).\"}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{\"2\":513,\"3\":{\"1\":0},\"12\":0}\">Zostera noltii<\/span><\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50dd649 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"50dd649\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{\">Dwarf eelgrass<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf21fb8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf21fb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Zostera noltii or &#8221; dwarf eelgrass &#8220;, voga or small feathers is a flowering plant that grows in shallow lagoons, and can often be found on the shore during high tide. The leaves are light to dark green in color, very narrow, and 5 to 30 centimeters long.<\/p><p>The flowers are inconspicuous, without flowers; many flowers are gathered in a two-row spike wrapped in a leaf-shaped sheath. The individual flower is made up of one anther and one pistil, which is pollinated in the sea by filamentous pollen. The leaves come 2-5 per shoot, and from the axil (not the uppermost) develops a flower stalk or colorless. The yield is green, 1.5-2 mm long and has one smooth, ellipsoidal, white seed.(<i>Croatian Encyclopedia<\/i>, 2021).<\/p><p>Zostera noltii is not resistant to water turbulence (increased wave hydrodynamics) turbidity, blurred or pollution, so it inhabits clean shallow salt water in calm lagoons or estuaries of rivers, muddy bottoms, but can also live in the area of \u200b\u200btides. It has a role like other seaweeds, especially in water purification and substrate stabilization. It also provides refuge to many sea animals but is food for birds and other sea herbivores.<\/p><p>Young leaves develop in spring, and old ones die in autumn, and during the winter they survive only with rice buried in the substrate. All parts of the plant can float, and if it separates from the soil and fragments and is blown up by water, then a new plant can grow from fragments of shoots or rhizomes, if the broken part has found a fertile,favorable substrate. The yield can survive the digestion process of waterfowl and can be transported over long distances.<\/p><p>The ecological value of this plant (as well as others) is great and we must preserve it in order to maintain the vitality and biodiversity of our sea, so any pollution and devastation of habitats (due to individual and current financial gain) is a huge loss for future generations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf650e4 elementor-mobile-align-left elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"bf650e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/css\/widget-icon-list.min.css\">\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/upwikihr.top\/wiki\/Zostera_marina\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"nc-icon-outline ui-2_link-69\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Find out more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-27b2c82 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"27b2c82\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;bdd32b8&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b36d957\" data-id=\"b36d957\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e096508 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e096508\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-green-sea-grass-sea-grass-underwater-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1324\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-green-sea-grass-sea-grass-underwater-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-green-sea-grass-sea-grass-underwater-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-green-sea-grass-sea-grass-underwater-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-green-sea-grass-sea-grass-underwater-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-green-sea-grass-sea-grass-underwater-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-green-sea-grass-sea-grass-underwater-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ed70af6\" data-id=\"ed70af6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46172c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"46172c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zostera marina<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e39a69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0e39a69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{\"1\":2,\"2\":\"Flora\\nU podru\u010dju Novigradskog i Karinskog mora rasprostranjene su morske cvjetnice: patuljasta svilina\\n(Zostera noltii), morska svilina (Zostera marina) i \u010dvorasta morska resa (Cymodocea nodosa). Od\\nprisutnih algi va\u017eno je spomenuti vrste jadranski bra\u010di\u0107 (Fuscus virsoides) koji je endemska vrsta\\nza Jadransko more te vrste iz roda Cystoseira. Sve prethodno navedene vrste spadaju u strogo\\nza\u0161ti\u0107ene vrste (Garibovi\u0107, 2011; Kruschel i sur., 2011; Schultz i sur., 2009; Joli\u0107, 2014).\"}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{\"2\":513,\"3\":{\"1\":0},\"12\":0}\">Eelgrass<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9d6948 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f9d6948\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The seagrass Zostera marina- <b>eelgrass, sea silk is also called: fringe, sea fringe, feathers, small aliga, growth, voga.<\/b>This species is special because it can withstand a short time out of the water. The name &#8220;zostera&#8221; comes from cramp. zoster = belt, belt, \u2018military belt\u2019 (refers to the appearance of the leaves), and the epithet of the type \u2018marina\u2019 from the Latin marina = marine (habitat).<\/p><p>It is an underwater, marine, monoecious perennial with a creeping rhizome (2-6 mm thick, initially whitish-green and later darker brown) that has internodes 5-40 mm long, and there are roots on each rhizome node (2 or more ) up to 20 cm long and only 0.2-1 mm thick (they have root hairs). At the nodule, several leaves develop from the axils, from which new shoots emerge, either floral or colorless. Each shoot has a pair of leaves and the flowering plant develops a flower stalk up to 80 (-150) cm high. The leaves of the shoots are linear, while the leaves of colorless shoots are 20-50 (-120) cm x (2-) 5-12 mm, dark green, the tip is rounded and often mucronate (ie with a small spike) and the entire edge, and those on the flower the shoots are somewhat narrower. <\/p><p>When the fruitage ripen, the flower stalk separates from the parent plant and floats freely, thus spreading the ripe fruit in the hope that it will germinate into a new plant on favorable soil.<\/p><p>It tolerates slightly lower temperatures, slightly lower salt concentrations (compared to Posidonia), so it also tolerates brackish water, and inhabits both sandy and muddy bottoms from the area of \u200b\u200btides to a few meters depth. It also oxygenates (produces oxygen, sea lungs) the sea, stabilizes the soil and reduces the impact of waves on the shore. Northern European peoples used this plant as a cover for houses, filled mattresses, fertilized the soil, some others ate rhizomes, fed poultry, however due to the exceptional benefit to living creatures of the sea, it is best to preserve and protect each of its habitats. It is remarkable as a hiding place and feeding ground for both herbivorous fish and predators (in a small site of sea silk, scientists have listed about 300 marine organisms associated with it. (Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/upwikihr.top\/wiki\/Zostera_marina\">https:\/\/upwikihr.top\/wiki\/Zostera_marina<\/a>)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b14ed3b elementor-mobile-align-left elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"b14ed3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/upwikihr.top\/wiki\/Zostera_marina\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"nc-icon-outline ui-2_link-69\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Find out more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-883df97 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"883df97\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;bdd32b8&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b166682\" data-id=\"b166682\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb744a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"eb744a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-background-with-seaweed-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1323\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-background-with-seaweed-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-background-with-seaweed-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-background-with-seaweed-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-background-with-seaweed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-background-with-seaweed-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/underwater-background-with-seaweed-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4b0defd\" data-id=\"4b0defd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b19994 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3b19994\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cymodocea nodosa<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd32bd3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd32bd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Little Neptune grass<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-249178c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"249178c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The name \u02ddcymodocea\u02dd comes from the name of a Nereid, little Neptune grass , a sea nymph, called Cymodoce (basically Greek kyma = wavyness and Greek dechomai = greeting, as \u02dd greeting waves\u02dd), while the word \u02ddnodosa\u02dd comes from lat nodus = knot, knot or knot on a tree, bump.<\/p><p> <\/p><p><b>Cymodocea nodosa &#8211; knotty sea fringe, golden silk, small aliga<\/b> is a sea flower, dioecious, with a creeping, thin rhizome, reddish in color, branched roots. The leaves come 2-7 together on a shorter shoot, and on the nodes of the (vertical) rhizome there are annular scars from fallen leaves. he leaves are linear, up to 40 cm x 4 mm, the tip is round-obtuse, have 7-9 veins and towards the top are prickly-toothed, dark green. The trees develop parallel to the seabed, often covered with sediment, 3-4 mm thick, flexible and smooth. Densely formed &#8220;knots&#8221; are characteristic on the stem. The root is only a few millimeters thick.<\/p><p>Generally cymodocea reproduces vegetatively and by rapid expansion of the horizontal rhizome, growing a few meters per year in length.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>The habitat is combined sandy &#8211; muddy with organic remains; from the sea surface to a depth of 10 m. In some places it forms underwater seagrass beads together with the species <i>Zostera noltaei.<\/i> It tolerates a certain amount of organic load.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>It tolerates pollution and light reduction quite well and suppresses posidonia with rapid regeneration and growth of rhizomes. It is a plant that still loves clean sea and lots of light and temp. + 10 \u00b0 C to + 30 \u00b0 C and the soil sandy-muddy shallower areas. It is more resistant to hydrodynamic influences than posidonia. (Source:<a href=\"http:\/\/zastitamora.net\/podmorje\/morske-vrste\/angiospermae-morske-cvjetnice\/cymodocea-nodosa\/\">http:\/\/zastitamora.net\/podmorje\/morske-vrste\/angiospermae-morske-cvjetnice\/cymodocea-nodosa\/<\/a>).<\/p><p>Like other aquatic flowering plants, it is an extremely important element of sea health.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9361d2a elementor-mobile-align-left elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"9361d2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hrcak.srce.hr\/clanak\/253249\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"nc-icon-outline ui-2_link-69\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Eu index of sea species<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e0293cb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e0293cb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;6c61547&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9442d82\" data-id=\"9442d82\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5713dee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5713dee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">International Public Call for Artists and Art Collectives \"ON ACCEPTING THE UNDESIRABLE\"<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da5c1f8 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-absolute elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"da5c1f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;zoomInUp&quot;,&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"484\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1523\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left.png 484w, https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Plant-Left-300x263.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 484px) 100vw, 484px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1bbc7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b1bbc7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Submit your application before November 15th, 2022. or inform your friends whose idea the jury will reward with a residency and a money reward, and the production of this important artistic intervention.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a17668b elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-countdown-timer\" data-id=\"a17668b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-countdown-timer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-countdown-timer jet-elements\">\n<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer\" data-type=\"due_date\" data-due-date=\"1668513600\" data-expire-actions=\"[&quot;message&quot;]\">\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item item-days\">\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item-value\" data-value=\"days\"><span class=\"jet-countdown-timer__digit\">0<\/span><span class=\"jet-countdown-timer__digit\">0<\/span><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item-label\">Days<\/div><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item item-hours\">\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item-value\" data-value=\"hours\"><span class=\"jet-countdown-timer__digit\">0<\/span><span class=\"jet-countdown-timer__digit\">0<\/span><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item-label\">Hours<\/div><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item item-minutes\">\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item-value\" data-value=\"minutes\"><span class=\"jet-countdown-timer__digit\">0<\/span><span class=\"jet-countdown-timer__digit\">0<\/span><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer__item-label\">Minutes<\/div><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"jet-countdown-timer-message\">The deadline for applying for the tender has expired<\/div><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-822c077 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"822c077\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/public-international-call-for-artists-and-artistic-collectives\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-xl\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Apply now<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Seagrass bedsSpecies Seagrass flowering marine plant species of the Karin Sea: Zostera marina, Zostra noltei, Cymodocea nodosa Seagrasses are a group of true plants that have fully adapted to life in the sea. Unlike algae, seaweeds have a habitus on which the root, tree, leaf, and flower are clearly distinguished (Hogarth, 2007). They belong to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/fullwidth-content.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3191"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3191"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3191\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3779,"href":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3191\/revisions\/3779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/morskelivade.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}